Friday, December 27, 2019

Essay on The Bahamas - 566 Words

The Bahamas The Bahamas is full of a vast array of inimitable little islands, populated by the laid back people of the Caribbean. Great Exuma is one of these, a place of warm tranquillity and relaxation, a place where peace can be found. A minute number of people inhabit the 90 mile stretch of land where you will find an amazing variety of wildlife. The majority of untouched island is covered by jungle-like surroundings known as the mangrove, its inhabitants being deadly scorpions and snakes, roofed by the leaves under which poisonous skull-spiders shelter. The vast green mangrove covering the island surrounds a small quiet town where the few inhabitants of this unique part of the world will†¦show more content†¦It may sound like a slight clichà © but this is an experience that you will truly never forget, as you feel such unity with nature and this cannot be explained until you have witnessed it yourself. You start to think â€Å"maybe this is how life should be lived?† A life without worries, responsibilities or stress, a life that is to be lived out how you want, without any authoritative figure forcing you how to live, presenting you with an immense urge to just leave the dull and dark cruel society that we are faced with everyday to go and discover the kind of rare tranquillity that can be found in an such an incredible place unfound and unscathed by the greed of man. The crystal clear sea, the incredible exotic creatures and the peaceful life style of the Caribbean is what makes it so remarkable. The difference in culture is again what distances the islands of the Bahamas from any other place on the earth. From fishing to scuba diving, Great Exuma has every aspect of a holiday destination you would want, maybe apart from the crowded malls and amusement parks, but who wants that anyway, relaxation is the key to any vacation. If you’re looking for peace away from the norm of the hectic modern world, then Great Exuma can give you the exact desires you need to get away from the stress and tire of life. We’re all bored of wakingShow MoreRelatedThe Country Of The Bahamas1682 Words   |  7 Pagesthat this writing assignment is specifically about the one country of The Bahamas. The Bahamas as a country has many elements to its national identity and many of those elements will be discussed in detail throughout this paper. The first comp onent of that national identity is a little general background on The Bahamas. The capital city of the Bahamas is Nassau, located on New Providence island The country of The Bahamas has over seven-hundred islands located in the Atlantic Ocean. The total populationRead MoreThe Bahamas: A Thriving Nation1296 Words   |  5 PagesThe Bahamas: A Thriving Nation The Bahamas is a thriving nation! The British controlled the Bahamas until it won its independence in 1973. (â€Å"Remembering Our Past† 2014) Bahaman culture is very diverse, with intriguing cuisine; many represented religions, interesting and familiar holidays, beautiful clothing, and much more. In the Bahamas the economy is steadily developing, it is dependent on tourism and offshore banking. Bahaman resources include salt, aragonite, and timber. (â€Å"Central America aRead MoreChange in Population of the Bahamas 1775-1789669 Words   |  3 PagesBetween 1775 and 1789 the population of the Bahamas increased substantially. During this period the Treaty of Versailles returned the Bahamas territory to British rule and Florida to Spanish rule. These events created an exodus of loyalists, seeking sanctuary in the Bahamas as they evacuated Florida. Thus the majority of immigrants to the Bahamas came from Florida, however this reduced in March 1785. New York also provided Ba hamas with 1000 refuges. Which is reflected in the instance where, SirRead MoreEssay on Womens Suffrage Movement in The Bahamas659 Words   |  3 PagesWhat role did the Women’s Suffrage Movement Play during the â€Å"Quiet Revolution† in the Bahamas? Notable women such as Dame Doris Johnson, Mary Ingraham, Eugenia Lockhart, Mabel Walker and Georgianna Symonette has made countless triumphs toward the equal rights of all women in the Bahamas. In particular all of these women mentioned before were major persons in the Women’s Suffrage Movement in the Bahamas. This movement’s main purpose was to ensure that all women would have a right to practiceRead More History of the Bahamas Essay examples1033 Words   |  5 PagesHistory of the Bahamas The Bahama Islands were discovered on October 12, 1942 by Christopher Columbus. Columbus and his Spanish crew stumbled upon the archipelago while looking for a trade route to the wealth of the West Indies and named is San Salvador. (Craton, pg. 30) The Spanish settlers encountered the native Bahamians, the Lucayans upon thier arrival. The Lucayans were a primitive race of farmers and fisherman that had migratedRead MoreThe Bahamas Is A Place Full Of Amazing Things And Wonders1347 Words   |  6 PagesThe Bahamas is a place full of amazing things and wonders. Seeing pictures of this place makes me want to visit through out my life people that would visit would always tell me â€Å"If there’s ever a time that you want to visit a place with different water resorts and historic land marks the Bahamas is the place to go.† Some people go to see celebrity grave sights such as Anna Nicole Smith and her son, some just go to get away and be by the water to get there mind off of things. Some just go for surprisesRead MoreThe Beautiful Chain of Islands Called the Bahamas670 Words   |  3 PagesThe Bahamas The Bahamas is a chain of amazing islands, full of palm trees and beautiful beaches and shores. It is located in the North Atlantic Ocean. Its neighbors are Florida from the southeast and Cuba from the northeast. Strolling on that clear blue water along with some of the Bahamas’s 377,544 people, would be an amazing experience. Just smelling the fresh air would make you forget all your troubles, and relax. Just a long, flat coral and some low rounded hills all in one place includingRead MoreAids in the Bahamas1764 Words   |  8 Pageswith HIV improved around the world† (â€Å"AVERTing HIV AIDS†). With innovative and private methods many organizations have formed for the fight against this disease, locally the AIDS Foundation of the Bahamas and globally, the Clinton Global Initiative. There has been several advancements in the Bahamas in conjunction with AIDS. Pregnant mothers who are infected with HIV are now able to take retrovirals that will could the baby from being born with AIDS. The origin of Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeRead MoreWho Is a Bahamian Essay1353 Words   |  6 Pagescaptured various dimensions of the Bahamian life in efforts to increase national awareness of Bahamian ethnic identity, history, and culture and to attempt answering the â€Å"loaded†¦Ã¢â‚¬  question of â€Å"who is a Bahamian?†(Wells1). Arguably, nationalism in the Bahamas has been poorly understood as evidenced by researched articles published by Sabrina Lightbourn, Patricia Glinton-Miercoles and Nicolette Bethel. Therefore, we now probe the underpinning concepts of what makes us Bahamian. The challenge is that manyRead MoreThe Day Of The Bahamas2486 Words   |  10 Pages â€Å"I know. I can’t believe we will be having twins in two weeks.† â€Å"Yeah and after we have the twins maybe we can go on a vacation to the Bahamas.† Said John excited. Vivica shook her head and said, â€Å"Baby we can’t leave the country after the babies are born, but maybe in a couple of months we can go. When the babies are two months old we will go to the Bahamas. So what are we going to name our twin girls?† Vivica smiled and said, â€Å"I was thinking we can name them Cindy and Sandy.† John smiled

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Cardiovascular Diseases and Aneurysms - 1414 Words

The human body is a highly complex system of organs that operates efficiently at a cellular level to ensure proper functionality and longevity of the human race. However, even the slightest changes to its operation can lead to complications. In order to better understand the human body and how it works; an understanding of the diseases it is susceptible to is necessary. The cardiovascular system, in particular, is vulnerable to debilitating disease such as aneurysms, which is a ballooning of a blood vessel, or even an embolism (when any foreign body enters the blood stream). Blood vessels include arteries, capillaries and veins and therefore these events can occur anywhere in the body (i.e. the heart or the brain). There are different types of aneurysms including saccular, fusiform and pseudo-aneurysms. Saccular aneurysms only develop on part of the vessel wall and are spherical in shape. Fusiform aneurysms are ovoid in shape and develop over the entire vessel cross section. Pseu do-aneurysms are not true aneurysms but they occur as a result of a tear in the vessel wall thus collecting the blood pooled by extravascular tissue (Group). The exact cause of an aneurysm is not known but is correlated with certain previous existing conditions. Existing conditions that may have an effect on the development of an aneurysm are inherited predispositions to this disease, lifestyles, and high blood pressure. Some individuals are predisposed to developing aneurysms if their bloodShow MoreRelatedSmoking and the Effects on the Heart Essay1413 Words   |  6 Pagescause of disease and deaths in the United States. Smoking is among the top preventable risk factors of heart disease amongst many other health problems. Coronary heart disease and strokes are the primary types of cardiovascular disease caused by smoking. They rank as the first and third leading causes of death in the United States. More than 61 million Americans suffer from some form of cardiovascular disea se. Smoking increases your risk for high blood pressure, coronary heart disease, strokeRead MoreA Research Study On Vascular Imaging1548 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Vascular ultrasound (US) is an established non-invasive method of imaging the cardiovascular system. It is cheap, accessible and provides a rapid diagnosis of many vascular diseases such as presence of abdominal aortic aneurysm, deep vein thrombosis and limb arterial occlusions. The majority of vascular ultrasound currently done in the UK is trans-cutaneous ultrasound, in which the US probe obtains images of the vessels from above the skin. In recent years intravascular ultrasound (IVUS)Read MoreThe Effects Of Smoking On The Decline Of Smoking Rates1072 Words   |  5 Pagesmillion per year by 2030. Smoking is a behavioural risk factor that has been shown to greatly increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. As well as this, it has also been shown to increase the risk of cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and other respiratory diseases, and peripheral vascular disease. In those who do not smoke, second hand tobacco smoke is responsible for disease and premature death in adults and children. As well as the personal burden of smoking on the individual, smokingRead MoreStudy Of The Heart And The Cardiovascular System And Its Functions And Disorders1601 Words   |  7 PagesA.Define the field of study Cardiology is the study of the heart and the Cardiovascular system and its functions and disorders.(2) B.What do Practitioners in this field do in their jobs Practitioners of this field are called Cardiologists.(2) There are several sub-specialties in Cardiology(1,3,4,5) Nuclear Cardiology:Uses Radioactive chemicals to assess myocardial blood flow, evaluate the pumping function of the heart as well as visualize the size and location of a heart attack. (1) InterventionalRead MoreCardiovascular Diseases1194 Words   |  5 Pagesthe risk of certain disease. There are several arguments contrary to genomic research and some are supporting it. For instance The Director of Cancer genetics center at Johns Hopkins university says â€Å"it may become one important determination in patient care, but certainly not the only one† [source]. Several studies doubts that genomic research providing any extra information about the possibility of getting common diseases, including heart disease and stroke, since such a disease also involves one’sRead MoreDifferential Diagnoses And Physical Examination721 Words   |  3 PagesDifferential Diagnoses and Physical Examination Differential diagnoses for the case study presented above include scarlet fever, measles, roseola, and Kawasaki disease (KD) (Glass, 2014). Scarlet fever presents within one to two days of the onset of symptoms from a group A streptococcal infection (Friedman, Scholes Yoon, 2014). The rash associated with scarlet fever is diffuse, fine, erythematous, and blanches with pressure (Friedman et al., 2014). A strawberry-appearing tongue is also associatedRead MoreCareer Overview of a Cardiovascular Surgeon Essay892 Words   |  4 PagesCARDIOVASCULAR SURGEON Career Overview – †¢ A cardiovascular surgeon, otherwise known as a cardiothoracic surgeon or a car-diac surgeon, is a physician who specializes in the treatment of disease and injury of the heart, as well as the major blood vessels located in the chest. A cardiovasc-ular surgeon’s job is usually more demanding than that of other surgeons. The procedures involved in operating on the heart are very complex. (Stephanie Dube Dwilson, 2011). Education and/or Training RequiredRead MoreAtherosclerosis is a multiple factorial disease, which is the major underlying cause of various800 Words   |  4 PagesAtherosclerosis is a multiple factorial disease, which is the major underlying cause of various cardiovascular diseases including CAD, ischemic gangrene, abdominal aortic aneurysms, heart failure and stroke (Hansson et al., 2006). Worldwide it is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality, especially in developing countries where it is acting as a silent killer (WHO, 2005; Hansson et al., 2013). It was observed that Asian Indians have early onset of the disease as compare to whites, with present burdenRead MoreHeart Attack : Myocardial Infarction1647 Words   |  7 PagesPart I - Choose a specific disease and prepare an appropriate list of six terms that you could use to describe this disease, and define each of the terms. â€Å"Heart Attack: Myocardial Infarction â€Å" 1. Coronary thrombosis - is when a clot forms inside one of the arteries in the heart. This clot will block blood flow resulting in a heart attack. 2. Coronary occlusion- is an obstruction of a coronary artery which blocks blood flow.   3. STEMI heart attack- is the same as a coronary occlusion except theRead MoreThe Cardiovascular Surgeon Steps Of Cardiothoracic Surgeon1505 Words   |  7 Pagesthere is a problem with your heart and it can’t pump blood it is critical for it to be fixed. This is when the cardiovascular surgeon steps in. Cardiothoracic surgeon, also known as heart surgeon or cardiac surgeon or cardiovascular surgeon, is a healthcare professional who specializes in the diagnosis, surgical treatment and medical management of the patients with heart and lung diseases. Cardiothoracic surgeons are responsible for performing cardiothoracic surgeries, minimally invasive cardiac surgeries

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Mr. Lovedays Little Outing by Evelyn Waugh free essay sample

By Evelyn Waugh The story under consideration is Mr. Lovedays Little Outing by Evelyn Waugh. A prolific English novelist and short-story writer, he is admired for his elegant style, brilliant wit, satire and humour. Mr. Lovedays Little Outing , first published in 1936 in  « Mr Lovedays Little Outing. And other sad stories  » collection, is a perfect example of his style. Like many other Waughs best stories, Mr. Lovedays Little Outing † takes place in Britain at the beginning of the twentieth century. The story follows a young lady, Angela Moping, who visits her mentally ill father in an asylum. Visiting her father, who has been in an â€Å"asylum† for many years for the attempt to commit a suicide , Angela meets Mr Loveday, her father’s caretaker. Mr Loveday, who produces the impression of an absolutely sane person, is also an â€Å"inmate† (patient) of the asylum [É™saÉ ªlÉ™m] because of committing a murder. Angela thinks that the thirty-five years Mr Loveday has spent in the â€Å"asylum† cured him, so she arranges his release. Once released, Mr Loveday goes on his outing and commits another murder. The story falls into three parts each being a logical development of the previous one. The opening paragraph represents a special source of interest. Being communicated in a form of a dialog, it captures the readers attention, immediately involving them into the story and engaging them emotionally. The immediate setting at the beginning of the story also serves as a background and presents a vivid, highly emotional description of time, place, people and the main characters. The setting is revealed through an array of flashbacks which not only depict necessary information but determine the tone and the mood of the whole story. The author deliberately creates gloomy, sombre, dark, unstable, changeable atmosphere which conveys the general mood and warns the readers about future events. Waugh instantly achieve this with the reference to the changes of the weather sunshine and squall, another twenty minutes of sunshine; another squall. The setting is a compelling element of the story which creates a particular mood of tension ,elicit the reader’ immediate interest and engages the reader emotionally. The setting also introduces the protagonist Angela Moping, a young, inexperienced, naive girl from a prosperous and well- to-do family. The author doesnt provide us with the description of her age or appearance, so we are to draw some conclusions  based only on the heroines actions, speech and behavior. Loveday seems to her a reasonable, reliable, safe man, but shes too naive to understand the real menace this man constitutes. Having established the atmosphere of darkness, the author introduces another main character – Mr. Loveday. He immediately creates the impression of a kind, understanding, sincere, gentle and absolutely sane person who helps disinterestedly the staff of the asylum(an elderly little man with full white hair and an expression of great kindness). One cant even imagine that such a person is able to commit a murder. This divergence [daÉ ªvÉÅ"Ë ÃŠ ¤Ã‰â„¢n(t)s] between his appearance and the fact of murder creates a set of binary opposition in the story. The domineering peculiarities of the story are contrast and gradation. The story is partly a narration, partly a dialogue , and the form of narration constantly changes. The types of narration supplement [sÊÅ'plÉ ªmÉ™nt] each other, and are very often presented in one and the same paragraph. The plot represents another source of interest as it is communicated in an unusual and extraordinary way. The plot not only recounts the events and uncovers clues but helps to increase the tension by means of gradation. The author strengthen the tension throughout the whole story, so the reader is somehow prepared for such a horrible ending. He constantly hints to some tragic ending. But the climax is revealed only at the end of the story, and the reader is brought up to the very end, which makes the ending even more unexpected, striking and shocking. From the point of view of tempo the plot develops gradually increasing the tension little by little and bringing the reader closer to the climax. The dominant prevailing tone of narration is rather satirical with a slight touch of sadness. The irony and sarcasm run through the entire story. It can be easily proved by some scenes e.g. the scene of ceremony devoted to Mr. Lovedays departure from the asylum. The title is puzzling, ambiguous and not clear in meaning at first sight but it is also suggestive and very symbolic. The title acquires true, final sense only at the end of the story .Mr Lovedays so called Little Outing leads to tragic but inevitable consequences of his madness. I would also like to draw your attention to the language of the story as it is really worth mentioning. The language is rich, expressive and imaginative. The story abounds in stylistic devices – epithets, metaphors, and hyperboles (to smile whimsically, a gentle self-regarding smile of  reminiscence[ËÅ'remÉ ªnÉ ªs(É™)n(t)s]) which make the story extremely vivid and lively. On the whole the story touches upon the themes of madness and insanity. It engages the readers attention to the fact that mentally ill people, unfortunately, in most cases cant be cured. Another idea tackled in the story concerns our decisions and their consequences. Angela Mopping in her futile attempt to help Mr. Loveday doesnt estimate the consequences of her decision which leads in the end to irreparable consequences. Brilliantly written in a highly emotional key with bright wit and inclusions of dark bitter humour, Mr. Lovedays Little Outing , however, is a complex, meaningful, thought provoking story with subtle implication, which stirs the readers feelings and emotions and leaves much room for meditation.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

The Things They Carried1 Essay Example For Students

The Things They Carried1 Essay Tim OBriens The Things They Carried is not a novel about the Vietnam War. It is a story about the soldiers and their experiences and emotions that are brought about from the war. OBrien makes several statements about war through these dynamic characters. He shows the violent nature of soldiers under the pressures of war, he makes an effective antiwar statement, and he comments on the reversal of a social deviation into the norm. By skillfully employing the stylistic technique of specific, conscious detail selection and utilizing connotative diction, OBrien thoroughly and convincingly makes each point. The violent nature that the soldiers acquired during their tour in Vietnam is one of OBriens predominant themes in his novel. By consciously selecting very descriptive details that reveal the drastic change in manner within the men, OBrien creates within the reader an understanding of the effects of war on its participants. One of the soldiers, Norman Bowler, otherwise a very gentle per son, carried a Thumb. . .The Thumb was dark brown, rubbery to touch. . . It had been cut from a VC corpse, a boy of fifteen or sixteen(13). Bowler had been a very good-natured person in civilian life, yet war makes him into a very hard-mannered, emotionally devoid soldier, carrying about a severed finger as a trophy, proud of his kill. The transformation shown through Bowler is an excellent indicator of the psychological and emotional change that most of the soldiers undergo. To bring an innocent young man from sensitive to apathetic, from caring to hateful, requires a great force; the war provides this force. However, frequently are the changes more drastic. A soldier named Ted Lavender adopted an orphaned puppy. . .Azar strapped it to a Claymore antipersonnel mine and squeezed the firing device(39). Azar has become demented; to kill a puppy that someone else has adopted is horrible. However, the infliction of violence has become the norm of behavior for these men; the fleeting mom ent of compassion shown by one man is instantly erased by another, setting order back within the group. OBrien here shows a hint of sensitivity among the men to set up a startling contrast between the past and the present for these men. The effect produced on the reader by this contrast is one of horror; therefore fulfilling OBriens purpose, to convince the reader of wars severely negative effects. In the buffalo story, We came across a baby water buffalo. . .After supper Rat Kiley went over and stroked its nose. . .He stepped back and shot it through the right front knee. . .He shot it twice in the flanks. It wasnt to kill, it was to hurt(85). Rat displays a severe emotional problem here; however, it is still the norm. The startling degree of detached emotion brought on by the war is inherent in OBriens detailed accounts of the soldiers actions concerning the lives of other beings. We will write a custom essay on The Things They Carried1 specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now OBriens use of specific and connotative diction enhances the same theme, the loss of sensitivity and increase in violent behavior among the soldiers. The VC from which Bowker took the thumb was just a boy(13), giving the image of a young, innocent person who should not have been subjected to the horrors of war. The connotationassociated with boy enhances the fact that killing has no emotional effect on the Americans, that they kill for sport and do not care who or what their game may be. Just as perverse as killing boys, though, is the killing of a baby(85), the connotation being associated with human infants even though it is used to describe a young water buffalo they torture. The idea of a baby is abstract, and the killing of one is frowned upon in modern society, regardless of species. OBrien creates an attitude of disgust in the reader with the word, further fulfilling his purpose in condemning violence. Even more drastic in connotation to be killed is the orphaned puppy(39). Ad ding to the present idea of killing babies is the idea of killing orphaned babies, which brings out rage within the reader. The whole concept is metaphoric, based on the connotations of key words; nevertheless, it is extremelyeffective in conveying OBriens theme. .u98fa796dbc6f5addb497ebb844e02b39 , .u98fa796dbc6f5addb497ebb844e02b39 .postImageUrl , .u98fa796dbc6f5addb497ebb844e02b39 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u98fa796dbc6f5addb497ebb844e02b39 , .u98fa796dbc6f5addb497ebb844e02b39:hover , .u98fa796dbc6f5addb497ebb844e02b39:visited , .u98fa796dbc6f5addb497ebb844e02b39:active { border:0!important; } .u98fa796dbc6f5addb497ebb844e02b39 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u98fa796dbc6f5addb497ebb844e02b39 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u98fa796dbc6f5addb497ebb844e02b39:active , .u98fa796dbc6f5addb497ebb844e02b39:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u98fa796dbc6f5addb497ebb844e02b39 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u98fa796dbc6f5addb497ebb844e02b39 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u98fa796dbc6f5addb497ebb844e02b39 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u98fa796dbc6f5addb497ebb844e02b39 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u98fa796dbc6f5addb497ebb844e02b39:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u98fa796dbc6f5addb497ebb844e02b39 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u98fa796dbc6f5addb497ebb844e02b39 .u98fa796dbc6f5addb497ebb844e02b39-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u98fa796dbc6f5addb497ebb844e02b39:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Research paper on Gender Identity and Stereotyping EssayOBrien makes a valid, effective antiwar statement in The Things They Carried. The details he includes give the reader insight into his opinions concerning the Vietnam War and the draft that was used to accumulate soldiers for the war. While thinking of escaping to Canada, he says: I was drafted to fight a war I hated. . .The American war seemed to me wrong(44). OBrien feels that U.S. involvement in Vietnamese affairs was unnecessary and wasteful. He includes an account of his plan to leave the country because he did not want to risk losing his life for a cause he did not believe in. Here OBrien shows the level of cont empt felt towards the war; draft dodging is dangerous. He was not a radical antiwar enthusiast, however, for he takes only a modest stand against thewar(44). While not condoning the fighting, he does not protest the war except forminally, peacefully, and privately doing so. His dissatisfaction with the drafting process is included in his statement, I was a liberal, for Christs sake: if they needed fresh bodies, why not draft some back-to-the-stone age-hawk?(44). OBriens point of drafting onlythose who approve involvement in the war is clearly made while his political standpoint is simultaneously revealed. The liberal attitude OBrien owns is very much a part of hisantiwar theme; it is the axis around which his values concerning the war revolve. The antiwar statement is enhanced by OBriens use of connotative and informal diction to describe the war, its belligerent advocates, and its participants. The connotation in the adjective American in describing the war seems as though OBrien believes the Americans are making the war revolve around themselves, instead of the Vietnamese. While also criticizing Americans, he manages to once again question the necessity of United States involvement in the war. Also connotatively enhancing the antiwar theme is the word bodies to describe draftees; while an accurate evaluation scientifically, it gives the reader the impression that the young men that are being brought into the war to become statistics, part of a body count. OBrien shows very effectively the massivedestruction of innocent human life brought on by Vietnam. In contrast with his sympathy toward draftees, OBrien utilizes informal, derogatory diction to describe the warsadvocates. He labels his stereotype belligerent a dumb jing o(44), or moronic national pride enthusiast. By phrasing his views in such a manner, OBrien is able to convey the idea that there is enough opposition to the war that a negative slang has been implemented frequently, hence the term dumb jingo. The skill with which OBrien illustrates his views is very convincing throughout their development in the novel; his focus is very effective. The social deviance that has become the accepted norm in The Things They Carried is brought out by OBrien in the form of the soldiers drug usage. OBrien wants to convey the idea of negative transitions brought about by the war with a statement about marijuanas public, widespread, carefree use in Vietnam. He includes several anecdotes that illustrate to which degree the substance is abused. A friend of OBriens, Ted Lavender, carried six or seven ounces of premium dope(4), which indicates not only the soldiers familiarity with the drug, but their acquired knowledge of the quality of the drug. The discouragement of marijuana, as well as other drugs, was previously the accepted view of Americans; however, according to OBrien, is has become the norm for Americansin Vietnam. The war has completely reversed their morals. Once they carried a corpse out to a dry paddy. . .and sat smoking the dead mans dope until the chopper came. Lieutenant Cross kept to himself(8). Even the squads supervisor , the platoon leader Lieutenant Cross, is unaffected by the soldiers blatant use of an illegal substance; he has become so used to the occurrence that he no longer condemns its use. For even a leader of men to be morally warped by the war is an effective idea in OBriens discouragement of war. .u084b6a247bd7bbddeb1b0cc25cfd9044 , .u084b6a247bd7bbddeb1b0cc25cfd9044 .postImageUrl , .u084b6a247bd7bbddeb1b0cc25cfd9044 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u084b6a247bd7bbddeb1b0cc25cfd9044 , .u084b6a247bd7bbddeb1b0cc25cfd9044:hover , .u084b6a247bd7bbddeb1b0cc25cfd9044:visited , .u084b6a247bd7bbddeb1b0cc25cfd9044:active { border:0!important; } .u084b6a247bd7bbddeb1b0cc25cfd9044 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u084b6a247bd7bbddeb1b0cc25cfd9044 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u084b6a247bd7bbddeb1b0cc25cfd9044:active , .u084b6a247bd7bbddeb1b0cc25cfd9044:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u084b6a247bd7bbddeb1b0cc25cfd9044 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u084b6a247bd7bbddeb1b0cc25cfd9044 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u084b6a247bd7bbddeb1b0cc25cfd9044 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u084b6a247bd7bbddeb1b0cc25cfd9044 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u084b6a247bd7bbddeb1b0cc25cfd9044:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u084b6a247bd7bbddeb1b0cc25cfd9044 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u084b6a247bd7bbddeb1b0cc25cfd9044 .u084b6a247bd7bbddeb1b0cc25cfd9044-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u084b6a247bd7bbddeb1b0cc25cfd9044:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Life of Eudora Welty EssayAs George Carlin once said to a New York audience, We love war. We are a warlike people, and therefore we love war(Carlin 1992). This view is common todayamong Americans since the advent of long-distance warfare and bright, colorful explosions; however, in the gorilla warfare of Vietnam, the grudging participants loathed the idea. Tim OBrien very effectively portrays their hatred and the severe negative effects the war had on American soldiers in his excellent, convincing novel The Things They Carried. The skillful choice of details and several types of diction that reveal his theme of induced violence, his anti-war statement, and his view of the reversal of morals among GIs are effective in presenting OBriens views in this, The Last War NovelBibliography: